India’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, has been vocal about the flaws in the United Nations, highlighting several key issues :
Ineffective Response to Terrorism: Jaishankar pointed out that the UN’s response to terrorism exposes credibility gaps, citing the organization’s inability to act against certain terrorist groups due to political considerations. He specifically mentioned the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks, where the key conspirators and planners remain unpunished.
Polarized Debates and Obstructed Reforms: Jaishankar noted that the UN’s debates have become increasingly polarized, and reforms are often obstructed. He emphasized the need for the UN to adapt to the changing global landscape and address the challenges of the modern era.
Lack of Representation and Credibility: Jaishankar argued that the UN’s decision-making doesn’t reflect its membership or address global priorities. He called for reforms to the UN Security Council, including expansion in both permanent and non-permanent categories, to make it more representative and credible.
UN’s Limited Ability to Address Global Challenges: Jaishankar highlighted the UN’s limitations in addressing pressing global issues, such as conflicts, pandemics, and climate change. He emphasized the need for the UN to be more effective and agile in responding to these challenges. Jaishankar’s comments reflect India’s concerns about the UN’s effectiveness and credibility, and its desire for reforms to make the organization more representative and responsive to the needs of the global community .
